Autumn Fern

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Dryopteris erythorosora ‘Brilliance’

  • This Autumn Fern has bold glossy green fronds

  • Copper-red spring growth has a more intense coloring and is longer lasting than species

  • Clumping habit

  • Drought tolerant once established

Maintenance:

Cut back in April to make room for new foliage.

Culture

Easily grown in average, slightly acidic, medium to wet soils in part shade to full shade. Plants slowly spread over time by short creeping rhizomes.

Noteworthy Characteristics

Dryopteris erythrosora , commonly called Japanese shield fern or autumn fern, is an arching, evergreen (semi-evergreen in cold winter climates) fern that grows in a vase-shaped clump to 2' tall and as wide. It is native to woodland hillsides and mountain slopes in Japan, China and Taiwan. New fronds unfurl in striking shades of orange-red to copper-pink before eventually maturing to glossy deep green by summer. Triangular, bi-pinnate fronds grow to as much as 2' long. Young sori are covered by bright red indusia.

Genus name from Greek dryas meaning oak and pteris meaning fern in reference to the presence of some species of wood ferns in woodland areas populated with oaks.

Specific epithet comes from the Greek words erythros meaning red and sora meaning sori in reference to its red sori.

'Brilliance' is noted for its particularly attractive spring frond color which, in comparison to species plants, is brighter red and lasts longer into the spring. Reddish frond color often returns in autumn after first fall frost.

Problems

No serious insect or disease problems.

Uses

Moist woodland or shade gardens. May be massed in woodland areas as a ground cover.

Dryopteris erythorosora ‘Brilliance’

  • This Autumn Fern has bold glossy green fronds

  • Copper-red spring growth has a more intense coloring and is longer lasting than species

  • Clumping habit

  • Drought tolerant once established

Maintenance:

Cut back in April to make room for new foliage.

Culture

Easily grown in average, slightly acidic, medium to wet soils in part shade to full shade. Plants slowly spread over time by short creeping rhizomes.

Noteworthy Characteristics

Dryopteris erythrosora , commonly called Japanese shield fern or autumn fern, is an arching, evergreen (semi-evergreen in cold winter climates) fern that grows in a vase-shaped clump to 2' tall and as wide. It is native to woodland hillsides and mountain slopes in Japan, China and Taiwan. New fronds unfurl in striking shades of orange-red to copper-pink before eventually maturing to glossy deep green by summer. Triangular, bi-pinnate fronds grow to as much as 2' long. Young sori are covered by bright red indusia.

Genus name from Greek dryas meaning oak and pteris meaning fern in reference to the presence of some species of wood ferns in woodland areas populated with oaks.

Specific epithet comes from the Greek words erythros meaning red and sora meaning sori in reference to its red sori.

'Brilliance' is noted for its particularly attractive spring frond color which, in comparison to species plants, is brighter red and lasts longer into the spring. Reddish frond color often returns in autumn after first fall frost.

Problems

No serious insect or disease problems.

Uses

Moist woodland or shade gardens. May be massed in woodland areas as a ground cover.