Dwarf Crested Iris

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Iris cristata

  • Type: Herbaceous perennial

  • Native Range: Northeastern United States

  • Height: 0.50 to 0.75 feet

  • Spread: 0.50 to 1.00 feet

  • Bloom Time: April

  • Bloom Description: Pale blue with gold-crested falls

  • Sun: Full sun to part shade

  • Water: Medium

  • Maintenance: Medium

  • Suggested Use: Ground Cover, Naturalize

  • Tolerate: Deer, Drought

Care

Best grown in organically rich, medium moisture, well-drained soils in part shade. Will tolerate close to full shade. If grown in full sun, the soil must be kept consistently moist. Grows well on well-drained slopes. Plants will quickly naturalize by branching rhizomes.

Noteworthy Characteristics

Iris cristata, commonly called dwarf crested iris, is a low-growing, rapidly spreading plant that typically grows to 3-6” tall. Found growing in rich soil on wooded ravines or bluffs in portions of the eastern and southern United States. It features pale blue, lilac or lavender iris flowers with three parallel, golden, crested ridges on the falls (sepals). Flowers are borne on very short stems, often appearing nearly stemless. Narrow, sword-shaped, yellowish-green to medium green leaves (to 6” long) arise from a network of branching rhizomes. Spreads quickly and forms dense colonies in optimum growing conditions. When in flower, a well-developed bed can produce a spectacular drift of blue color.

Genus named for the Greek goddess of the rainbow.

Specific epithet means crested, in reference to the crested ridges on the sepals of this species.

Problems

Snails and slugs can be significant problems. Keep a watch and control as needed.

Iris cristata

  • Type: Herbaceous perennial

  • Native Range: Northeastern United States

  • Height: 0.50 to 0.75 feet

  • Spread: 0.50 to 1.00 feet

  • Bloom Time: April

  • Bloom Description: Pale blue with gold-crested falls

  • Sun: Full sun to part shade

  • Water: Medium

  • Maintenance: Medium

  • Suggested Use: Ground Cover, Naturalize

  • Tolerate: Deer, Drought

Care

Best grown in organically rich, medium moisture, well-drained soils in part shade. Will tolerate close to full shade. If grown in full sun, the soil must be kept consistently moist. Grows well on well-drained slopes. Plants will quickly naturalize by branching rhizomes.

Noteworthy Characteristics

Iris cristata, commonly called dwarf crested iris, is a low-growing, rapidly spreading plant that typically grows to 3-6” tall. Found growing in rich soil on wooded ravines or bluffs in portions of the eastern and southern United States. It features pale blue, lilac or lavender iris flowers with three parallel, golden, crested ridges on the falls (sepals). Flowers are borne on very short stems, often appearing nearly stemless. Narrow, sword-shaped, yellowish-green to medium green leaves (to 6” long) arise from a network of branching rhizomes. Spreads quickly and forms dense colonies in optimum growing conditions. When in flower, a well-developed bed can produce a spectacular drift of blue color.

Genus named for the Greek goddess of the rainbow.

Specific epithet means crested, in reference to the crested ridges on the sepals of this species.

Problems

Snails and slugs can be significant problems. Keep a watch and control as needed.